| 释义 |
hitch /hɪtʃ/ vt. | vi. | n. | phr.
I ❶ vt.
1. (尤指临时用钩、绳、带、圈等)钩住；拴住；系住；套住
hitch a rope round a bough of a tree 将绳绕系在树枝上
He hitched his dog to the fence-post. 他把狗拴在篱笆桩上。
2. 套(马等)；套(车等)；挂上(犁等)
The farmer hitched up the (horses to the) cart. 农夫把马套上了大车。
hitch a rake to a tractor 在拖拉机上挂上耧耙
Another railway carriage has been hitched on. 又挂上了一节火车车厢。
3. 急拉；急推；猛地(或稍微)移动
hitch one's chair to the table 把椅子移近桌子
She hitched herself away from him with a toss of her head. 她头一扬，从他身旁急忙移开。
4. 〈口〉免费得到(搭乘)
hitch a ride back 免费搭车回去
hitch a ride from a passing motorist 向路过的司机求得免费搭乘
5. 〈口〉[常用被动语态]使结婚
He didn't say anything about getting hitched. 他没有说到什么准备结婚的事。
❷ vi.
1. 被钩住；被拴住；被系住；被套住
Her skirt hitched on a nail. 她的裙子被钉子钩住了。
2. (马在跑动时)足和足相踢
3. 急动，猛地移动
An old buggy hitched along. 一辆破旧的汽车颠簸着前进。
4. 跛行；蹒跚
An old man hitched along on his cane. 一位老人拄着手杖蹒跚而行。
5. 〈口〉一路免费搭车旅行
He hitched to Dover and went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep. 他沿途免费搭车到了多佛尔，上了一条船想找个睡觉的地方。
6. 〈美口〉和谐，和好
7. 〈口〉结婚
II n.
1. 钩；拴；系；套
2. 急拉；急推；急动
He gave his trousers a hitch. 他拉一拉裤子。
3. 跛行；蹒跚
4. 故障；突然停止；障碍
a technical hitch 技术故障
The plan is not without hitches. 这个计划不无障碍。
5. (尤指临时打上而容易解开的)索结，系结
put a hitch in a rope 在绳上打个结
6. 〈口〉免费的搭便车旅行
7. 〈美口〉(尤指服役等的)一段时期
[<ME hytchen < ?] phr. hitch up 1. 急速拉起 (或举起、 抬起)hitch up one's trousers 把裤子往上拉起 2. 把挽畜套到车上 (或工具上)They hitched up and were on their way before sunrise.他们套好车在日出前就动身了。3. 向上拱，缩上去 Her miniskirt hitched up when she sat down. 她坐下时超短裙向上撅起。4. 〈口〉使结婚 without a hitch 顺利地，成功地，容易地 Production flowed without a hitch. 生产顺利地进行。 |