| 释义 |
gouge /ɡaʊdʒ, ɡuːdʒ/ n. | vt. | vi.
I n.
1. 半圆凿，弧口凿，扁凿
2. 凿；挖；掘；(似)用半圆凿凿成的槽(或孔等)
With his heel he kicked shallow gouges in the soil. 他用脚后跟在土里刨出几个浅洞。
Clumsy movers made a gouge in the table by forcing it through the doorway. 笨拙的搬场工人把桌子硬塞进门口，结果桌子被划了一道深痕。
3. 〈美口〉诈骗，欺诈；敲竹杠；敲竹杠得来的钱财；骗子
4. 【地】断层(脉壁)泥
II ❶ vt.
1. 在…上凿槽(或孔等)；(似)用半圆凿凿；凿成，挖成 (out); 挖取，掘取
He gouged out a cob and loaded it with tabacco. 他挖空一段玉米棒子，然后把它装满烟叶。
bullet holes gouged in a door 门上被子弹打穿的洞
We had a trail gouged out by a bulldozer. 我们要人用推土机开出了一条小道。
gouge out a cork 用凿子拔出一个软木塞
gouge out a channel 开出一条水道
gouge meat from a shell with a knife 用小刀挖取贝壳里的肉
gouge a living from a factory 靠在工厂做工勉强糊口
2. 用拇指挖出(眼睛) (out); 用拇指(或手指)挖出(人)的眼睛
3. 〈美口〉诈骗(人)的钱财；敲(人)竹杠
protect the public against being gouged by ticket scalpers 保护大众不被票贩敲竹杠
❷ vi.
1. (似)用半圆凿凿槽(或孔等)
2. 钻；刺穿
His eyes gouged into mine. 他的目光逼视着我的眼睛。
3. 挖眼睛
4. 〈美口〉敲竹杠
doctors gouging on patients 敲病人竹杠的医生
Gas stations gouged on fuel. 加油站靠出售汽油大敲竹杠。
5. 〈澳〉挖掘蛋白石
[Fr< LL gulbia chisel < Celt] |