释义 |
flour·ish /ˈflʌrɪʃ;ˈflɜː-/ vi. | vt. | n. | phr. I ❶ vi. 1. 茂盛;繁荣;兴旺;成功 This type of plant flourishes in tropical climates. 这种植物在热带气候下生长茂盛。 Their business flourished when they moved downtown. 他们搬到市中心后生意就兴隆了。 2. (作家等)处于旺盛时期,处于活跃时期;盛行 Painting flourished in Italy in the fifteenth century. 15世纪绘画在意大利达到顶峰。 The game only started to flourish in Europe during the middle ages. 这种游戏在中世纪才开始在欧洲盛行。 3. (人)健壮有力 I hope the children are flourishing. 我希望孩子们正健壮成长。 4. 炫耀,夸耀 5. 手舞足蹈 6. 用装饰音(或前奏曲形式)演奏即兴乐段;〈罕〉(喇叭)吹出响亮的声音 7. (讲话或写作中)使用华丽的词藻;〈罕〉(写字时)加花饰 8. 〈废〉开花 ❷ vt. 1. 挥舞;有力地挥动(手臂等) flourish a baton 挥舞指挥棒 She flourished her clenched fist at him. 她对他挥舞握紧的拳头。 2. 炫耀,夸耀 flourish one's wealth 炫富 3. (用颜色或光怪陆离的图案)装饰,盛饰
II n. 1. 挥舞;虚饰动作,炫耀性的动作;戏剧性的手势 He passed by with a flourish of his whip. 他挥鞭而过。 With a flourish the magician opened a box. 魔术师的手虚晃一下,打开了箱子。 2. 炫耀 The doctor showed us about his hospital with much flourish. 大夫领我们参观了他的医院,颇有炫耀之意。 3. 【音】装饰颤音;即兴前奏曲;装饰乐句;(尤指显要人物进场时的)响亮的铜管乐声;喇叭齐鸣 4. 华丽的词藻;(手写花体字的)花饰 sign with a flourish 用手写花体签名 5. 全盛期 in full flourish 在全盛期 6. 〈罕〉茂盛;繁荣;兴旺;成功 7. 〈废〉开花 [<OFr florir<L flōrēre to flower<flōs flower] phr. a flourish of trumpets (报纸等的)大肆鼓吹 |