| 释义 |
fight /faɪt/ n. | vi. | vt. | phr.
I n.
1. 战斗；搏斗；打架；斗争
wage a fight against invasion 进行反入侵的战斗
a hand-to-hand fight 肉搏战
The two boys have been in a fight. 这两个男孩在打架。
a fight for justice 为正义而进行的斗争
Can you not make a little better fight with your temper? 你不能再稍稍克制一下你的脾气吗?
2. 争吵；争论
pick a fight 寻衅吵架
3. 战斗力；嗜斗性；斗志
He has plenty of fight in him. 他斗志旺盛。
take the fight out of sb. 使某人丧失斗志
4. 拳击赛
II (fought /fɔːt/)
❶ vi.
1. 战斗，打仗；搏斗；打架
fight at close quarters (或 range) 近距离搏斗
2. 奋斗；斗争
fight for the cause of communism 为共产主义事业奋斗
fight on the side of the world's people against terrorism 与全世界人民共同战斗反对恐怖主义
fight with each other over sb.'s favours 为邀某人之宠而相互争斗
I fought all night to save his life. 我为挽救他的生命而彻夜苦干。
3. 当职业拳击手
❷ vt.
1. 与…战斗；与…打仗；与…决斗(或搏斗)
fight the enemy to a finish 与敌人战斗到底
2. 打(仗)；进行(战斗、决斗等)
fight a defensive war 打一场防御战
fight a duel 决斗
3. 同…斗争；设法战胜；反对(议案等)
fight hunger, disease and poverty 同饥饿、疾病和穷困进行斗争
fight inflation 为抑制通货膨胀而斗争
fight a bad habit 设法戒掉恶习
the gas fire which could not fight the cold 不能御寒的煤气炉火
4. 为(事业、诉讼等)进行斗争；对(问题等)进行争辩
He intends to fight the case to the Supreme Court if necessary. 如有必要他打算把官司一直打到最高法院。
5. 努力辟出(一条路)
He fought his way up to the counter. 他奋力挤到柜台前。
6. 逗引(鸡、犬等)相斗
7. 指挥(士兵、军舰等)战斗；顶风浪操纵(船只)
8. 与…进行拳击；参加(拳击赛等)
9. 毛手毛脚地操纵(机械)
[< OE feohtan; 与 OHG fehtan to fight, L pectere to comb 有关] phr. fight back 1. 回击，抵抗 fight back against the attackers 向进攻者回击 fight back in self-defence 自卫还击 2. 忍住 fight back one's tears 强忍住眼泪 fight down 克服；抑制 We fought down the flames at last. 我们终于扑灭了火焰。 fight off 击退；竭力摆脱 fight off the invaders 击退入侵者 fight off attacks 击退进攻 fight off a cold by wearing warmer clothes 衣服穿得暖一些以治愈感冒 fight off sleep 克服睡意 fight or flight 或战或退 (指面对威胁瞬间的心理本能反应) fight out 通过斗争 (或搏斗)解决；斗争到底 fight out a storm at sea 在海上战胜风暴 fight a dispute out 通过斗争解决争端 fight it out with sb. 与某人决一雌雄 fight shy of 见 shy¹
make a fight of it 进行抵抗
put up a good (poor) fight 英勇(软弱无力)地战斗(或抵抗)
show fight 露出准备反抗的神情，表示不服 |