| 释义 |
fas·ten /ˈfɑːsən； ˈfæ-/ vt. | vi. | phr.
❶ vt.
1. 扎牢；系牢；扣住；闩住；钉牢
fasten a boat to a tree by a rope 用绳把船系在树上
Fasten your seat belts. 系好安全带。
He fastened (up) his coat. 他把大衣扣紧。
fasten the door (bolt) 把门(插销)插上
fasten the sheets of paper together 把纸张钉在一起
2. 集中(目光、注意力、思想等)(on, upon)
fasten one's mind on the book 把思想集中在书本上
He fastened his eyes on me. 他定睛注视着我。
3. 强加(绰号、罪名等)(on, upon)
fasten a blame on sb. 把过错推到某人头上
4. 用…控制住；把…围住(或关住)(in)
The dog fastened his teeth in the old shoe. 狗咬住了那只旧鞋。
fasten a monkey in a cage 把猴子关在笼里
5. 使(颜色)不褪
6. [fasten oneself] 使(自己)缠住(upon, on)
fasten oneself upon anyone who would listen to his sad story 缠住任何愿意听他讲悲痛故事的人不放
❷ vi.
1. 扣紧；闩住
The door will not fasten. 门闩不上。
2. 抓住，紧紧握住；钉住不放地攻击(on, upon)
fasten on sb.'s arm 抓住某人的手臂
fasten upon a pretext 死死咬住一个借口
3. 集中注意力，全神贯注(on, upon)
Fasten on what I am saying. 注意听我说。
Her eyes fastened upon the general. 她盯着那位将军看。
phr. fasten down 1. 扣住；钉住；扎牢；把…关紧 (或束紧)The windows have been fastened down. 窗子已扣住了。 fasten down the lid of the box 盖紧箱盖 2. 确定 (意义等)fasten down the sense of a term 确定某一术语的意义 3. 〈口〉使作出决定 Can you fasten him down to a date? 你能使他确定一个日期吗? |