| 释义 |
ex·ile¹ /ˈeɡzaɪl， ˈeksaɪl/ vt. | n.
I vt.
1. 流放，放逐；使流亡
They exiled him to an island. 他们把他流放到一个岛上。
He was exiled from his country for life. 他被终生放逐国外。
an exiled writer 流亡作家
2. 使长期离开家乡(或故土、邻里等)
Disagreements exiled him from his family. 意见不合使他离开了自己的家庭。
exile oneself to the south 离乡背井远去南方
II n.
1. 流放，放逐；流亡
internal exile 国内流放
send sb. into exile 放逐某人
after an exile of 20 years 被放逐了20年之后
go into political exile abroad 去国外过政治流亡生活
a government in exile 流亡政府
2. 离乡背井
3. 被流放者；流亡国外者；离乡背井者
He has been an exile for fifteen years. 他已在外流亡了15年。
an exile government 流亡政府
4. [the E-](公元前6世纪的)犹太人被掳入巴比伦
[< L exsilium banishment < exsul banished person; 与 Gr alasthai to wander 有关] |