| 释义 |
e·vac·u·ate /ɪˈvækjʊeɪt/ vt. | vi.
❶ vt.
1. 撤离，撤出；搬出
evacuate a city under attack 撤离受到进攻的城市
evacuate territories 撤离某些地区
After surrendering, the soldiers evacuated the fort. 士兵们投降后撤出了要塞。
They were ordered to evacuate the building. 他们被勒令搬出那幢大楼。
2. 撤退，撤走；转移，疏散
evacuate American citizens from the war-torn land 把美国公民从遭受战祸的地方撤走
The irreplaceable treasures had been evacuated to safety. 那些若遭损失就无法补偿的宝物已被送往安全的地方。
During the war their school had been evacuated to the country. 战争期间他们的学校被疏散到乡下去。
3. 使空；撤空；抽空
a highly evacuated glass tube 高度真空的玻璃管
4. 排空(肠胃等)；排除；清除；排泄(粪便等)
evacuate the stomach 排空胃
evacuate the pus 排脓
❷ vi.
1. (有组织地)撤离；撤退；疏散
We will have to evacuate if the flood gets any worse. 假如水灾情况恶化，我们只得撤离。
2. 排粪；排尿
[< L ēvacuāre < E- + vacuus empty] |