| 释义 |
dis·turb /dɪˈstɜːb/ vt. | vi.
❶ vt.
1. 扰乱；滋扰，打扰；使骚动；使激动
Heavy truck traffic disturbed the neighbourhood. 重型卡车的来来往往扰乱了这一带的安宁。
Do not disturb the baby; he is asleep. 不要打扰婴儿，他睡着了。
strikes disturbing the country 使全国动荡的罢工
have the power to disturb sb.'s heart 具有激动某人内心的力量
2. 搞乱；妨碍；打断
disturb the books on a shelf 弄乱架上的书
Nothing has been disturbed. 东西都在原来位置。(指没人动过)
disturb a smoothly running system 打乱顺利运转中的体制
disturb plant growth 妨碍植物生长
disturb sb.'s reflections by shouting 大叫而打断某人的思考
3. [常用被动语态]使心神不安；使烦恼；使情绪波动；使精神不正常
He was disturbed to hear of your illness. 他听到你生病感到不安。
be disturbed by sb.'s strange behaviour 为某人奇怪的举止而感到困惑
4. [常作 disturb oneself] 使不方便，麻烦
I am sorry to disturb you. 抱歉得很，给您添麻烦了。
Don't disturb yourself; I can do it. 别麻烦了，我能做。
Don't disturb yourself to get supper for us. 别麻烦，不用为我们张罗晚饭了。
❷ vi.
打扰；引起骚乱；妨碍
He hung the “Don't Disturb” sign around the door handle on the outside. 他把“勿打扰”的牌子挂在门外的把手上。
[<L disturbāre<dis-, 加强语 + turbāre to confuse<turba commotion] |