| 释义 |
dis·grace /dɪsˈɡreɪs/ n. | vt.
I n.
1. 丢脸，耻辱，不光彩
bring disgrace on oneself 给自己丢脸
He suffered the disgrace of being beaten by a boy much smaller than he was. 他被一个比自己矮小得多的男孩打败，真是丢脸。
2. 失宠；失势
get into disgrace with sb. 失宠于某人
He is in disgrace for revealing defence secrets. 他因泄露国防机密而失势。
3. 丢脸的人(或事) (to)
That boy is a disgrace to his family. 那男孩使他全家丢脸。
Such cruelty is a disgrace to humanity. 这种残忍是人类的耻辱。
II vt.
1. 使丢脸，使受耻辱
Your actions disgraced the family. 你的行为使全家丢脸。
2. 使失宠；使失去地位；解除…的职务；贬谪
The minister was disgraced by the hint of scandal. 这位部长由于那种暗示与丑闻有牵连的传说而失势。
The officer was disgraced for his treachery. 那个军官因背叛而被解职。
3. 〈古〉使相形见绌，使自惭形秽 |