dis·cour·age /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ/ vt. | vi. ❶ vt. 1. 使泄气,使灰心 Misfortune like that is enough to discourage anybody. 像那样的不幸足以使任何人灰心。 Don't be discouraged by setbacks. 别因挫折而泄气。 2. 阻止;阻拦;(试图)劝阻 This solution discourages rust. 这种溶液能防锈。 Low hedges round lawns discourage people from walking on the grass. 草坪四周的矮树篱阻拦人们踏上草地。 I discouraged him from borrowing money. 我劝他不要借钱。 3. 不许可 The principal discouraged unexcused absences. 校长不准无故缺席。 ❷ vi. 泄气,灰心