| 释义 |
dif·fuse /dɪˈfjuːs/ vt. | vi. | a.
I /dɪˈfjuːz/
❶ vt.
1. 扩散(气体、液体等)，使(热、气味等)四散，散播；使弥漫；使渗出
The colours of the sunset were diffused across the sky. 日落时分的霞光布满天空。
2. 传播；普及；散布；使分散
diffuse knowledge 传播知识
diffuse a rumour 散布谣言
Power has been diffused to subcommittees. 权力已分散至小组委员会。
He so diffused his talents that he never became a real success in anything. 他的才华分散过甚，以至于什么事情都不能真正做成。
3. 【物】使(光线)漫射；使扩散
❷ vi.
1. 扩散，四散，散播；弥漫；渗出
The poison gradually diffused through his system. 毒药渐渐扩散到他的全身。
2. 传播；散布
3. 【物】漫射；扩散
II a.
1. 弥漫的；四散的
diffuse sclerosis 弥漫性硬化
an organization which has become diffuse 一个业已松散的组织
2. (文章等)冗长的，芜蔓的：
a diffuse style 冗赘的文体
a diffuse writer 行文芜蔓的作者
His talk was so diffuse I missed his point. 他的谈话漫无边际，我抓不住他的要点。
3. 【物】漫射的；扩散的：
diffuse reflection 漫反射
4. (胎盘)分散的
5. 【植】铺散的
[< L diffūsus spread abroad < diffundere to pour forth < DIS- + fundere to pour] |