| 释义 |
de·file¹ /dɪˈfaɪl/
vt.
1. 弄脏，污损；污染；使失去光泽
The children's muddy shoes defiled the rug. 孩子们沾有污泥的鞋子把地毯弄脏了。
defile a roadside with litter 以垃圾破坏路边整洁
rivers defiled by waste from factories 被工厂废水污染的河流
2. 败坏，腐蚀
defile the mind 腐蚀思想
3. 亵渎
defile a sanctuary 亵渎圣殿
4. 玷污，破坏，糟塌(名誉等)
defile sb.'s reputation with lies, rumours and innuendoes 以谎言、流言蜚语和影射破坏某人的名声
5. 〈古〉奸污
[ME defoulen 的变体 <OFr defouler to trample down, violate] |