释义 |
drum AHD[drŭm] D.J.[drʌm]K.K.[drʌm]n.(名词)- Music 【音乐】
- A percussion instrument consisting of a hollow cylinder or hemisphere with a membrane stretched tightly over one or both ends, played by beating with the hands or sticks.鼓:一种打击乐器,由中空的圆柱或半圆及紧绷在一端或两端的鼓膜组成,用手或棍击打演奏
- A sound produced by this instrument.鼓声:由这种乐器发出的声音
- Something resembling a drum in shape or structure, especially a barrellike metal container or a metal cylinder wound with cable, wire, or heavy rope.鼓状物:形状或结构上象鼓的东西,尤指桶状金属容器或缠满电缆、电线或粗绳的金属圆柱
- Any of various marine and freshwater fishes of the family Sciaenidae that make a drumming sound.石首鱼:一种石首鱼科海洋鱼或淡水鱼,能发出击鼓声
- Anatomy The eardrum.【解剖学】 耳鼓
v.(动词)drummed, drum.ming, drums v.intr.(不及物动词)- To play a drum or drums.击鼓
- To thump or tap rhythmically or continually:连续敲击:有节奏或连续地捶击或叩击:nervously drummed on the table.紧张地在桌上嗒嗒地敲击
- To produce a booming, reverberating sound by beating the wings, as certain birds do.拍翅,鼓翅:振翅发出低沉有回响的声音,如某些鸟振翅发出扑扑声
v.tr.(及物动词)- To perform (a piece or tune) on or as if on a drum.击鼓:击鼓或好象击鼓演奏(鼓曲或曲调)
- To summon by or as if by beating a drum.击鼓或好象击鼓召集
- To make known to or force upon (a person) by constant repetition:反复讲,鼓吹:不断重复从而使了解或灌输(给某人):drummed the answers into my head.把答案反复灌输到我头脑里
- To expel or dismiss in disgrace:轰走或开除:was drummed out of the army.被开除出军队
drum up - To bring about by continuous, persistent effort:竭力争取:通过持续不懈的努力带来:drum up new business.努力开创新的事业
- To devise; invent:编造;发明:drummed up an alibi.编造不在做案现场证据
- Middle English drom 中古英语 drom
- from Middle Dutch tromme 源自 中古荷兰语 tromme
- [probably of imitative origin] [可能来自于拟声]
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