释义 |
cut AHD[kŭt] D.J.[kʌt]K.K.[kʌt]v.(动词)cut, cut.ting, cuts v.tr.(及物动词)- To penetrate with a sharp edge; strike a narrow opening in.穿透:用利刃穿过;在…上开一个小口
- To separate into parts with or as if with a sharp-edged instrument; sever:割开:用或者好象用有利刃的器具把…分成几部分;切割:cut cloth with scissors.用剪刀剪布
- To sever the edges or ends of; shorten:修剪:把…的边缘或末端切掉;缩短:cut one's hair.剪头发
- To reap; harvest:收割;收获:cut grain.收割谷物
- To fell by sawing; hew.砍伐:用锯子伐木;砍伐
- To have (a new tooth) grow through the gums.出牙:从牙龈中长出(新牙齿)
- To form or shape by severing or incising:剪裁:用切或割使…成形:a doll that was cut from paper.用纸裁成的玩偶
- To form by penetrating, probing, or digging:凿出:通过侵蚀、探测或挖掘使…成形:cut a trench.开凿沟渠
- To exhibit the appearance or give the impression of:显出:展示…的外表,给人…的印象:cuts a fine figure on the dance floor.在舞台上展现美好的姿态
- To separate from a main body; detach:修剪:使…从主体上分离出来;使分开:cut a limb from a tree.砍掉树上的大枝
- To discharge from a group or number:裁员:使…脱离某一团体或多数:had to cut three players from the team.不得不从队中裁去三名运动员
- To pass through or across; cross:穿过,穿越;与…相交:a sailboat cutting the water.破浪前进的帆船
- Games To divide (a deck of cards) into two parts, as in completing a shuffle or in exposing a card at random.【游戏】 抽牌:把(一副牌)分成两份,如在结束洗牌或随意抽一张牌
- To reduce the size, extent, or duration of; curtail or shorten:削减:减少…的尺寸、范围或持续时间;截短或缩短:cut a payroll; cut a budget; cut the cooking time in half.削减员工数;削减预算;把做饭时间缩短一半
- To lessen the strength of; dilute:稀释:减弱强度;淡化:cut whiskey with distilled water.用蒸馏水稀释威士忌
- To dissolve by breaking down the fat of:溶解:通过分解脂肪使…溶解:Soap cuts grease.肥皂能洗去油腻
- To injure the feelings of; hurt keenly.伤害…的感情;刺痛
- To refuse to speak to or recognize; snub:冷落,不理睬:拒绝与…说话或相认;冷落:She cut me dead at the party.在聚会上她对我丝毫不加理睬
- To fail to attend purposely:逃避:有意不参加:cut a class.旷一堂课
- Informal To cease; stop:【非正式用语】 中断;停止:cut the noise; cut an engine.停止嘈杂;关上发动机
- Sports To strike (a ball) so that it spins in a reverse direction.【体育运动】 削球:击(球)使其向反方向旋转
- To perform:进行:cut a caper.开玩笑
- To make out and issue:写出,开出:cut a check to cover travel expenses.开出一张支票支付旅行费用
- Slang To be able to manage; handle successfully:【俚语】 有能力处理;成功地应付:He couldn't cut the long hours anymore.他再也不能应付这么长的时间了
- To stop filming (a movie scene).停拍:停止拍摄(某一电影镜头)
- To record a performance on (a phonograph record or other medium).录制:在(唱片或其它材料)上录制某一演出
- To make a recording of.为…录制
- To edit (film or recording tape).剪辑:剪辑(电影或音带)
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To make an incision or a separation:切割:使切割或分离:Cut along the dotted line.沿着虚线裁剪
- To allow incision or severing:能切割:容许切入或割断:Butter cuts easily.黄油很容易切
- To function as a sharp-edged instrument.用作利刃:起有利刃的工具的作用
- To grow through the gums. Used of teeth.出牙:从牙龈中长出新牙。用于牙齿
- To penetrate injuriously.刺伤
- To change direction abruptly:急转方向:突然转变方向:Cut to the left at the next intersection.在下一个十字路口向左急转
- To go directly and often hastily:迅速行进:直接并且通常快速地行进:cut across a field.穿过田野疾走
- Games To divide a pack of cards into two parts, especially in order to make a chance decision or selection.【游戏】 签牌,抽牌:把一副牌分成两份,尤指为了作出随机决定或选择
- To make an abrupt change of image or sound, as in filming:切换:突然改换电影的图象或声音:cut from one shot to another.从一个镜头切换到另一个镜头
n.(名词)- The act of cutting.切割:切割的动作
- The result of cutting, especially an opening or wound made by a sharp edge.切口,伤口:切割等造成的后果,尤指由利刃造成的裂口或伤口
- A part that has been cut from a main body:切片:从主体上切割下来的一部分:a cut of beef; a cut of cloth.切下的一块牛肉;剪下的一块布
- A passage made by digging or probing.通道:挖掘或探测而成的道路
- The elimination or removal of a part:删节:消除或去掉某一部分:a cut in a speech.演讲中的一处删节
- A reduction:削减,减少:a cut in salary.减薪
- The style in which a garment is cut:款式:衣服被裁剪成的样式:a suit of traditional cut.一套传统款式服装
- Informal A portion of profits or earnings; a share.【非正式用语】 份额,股份:收益或利润的一部分;股份
- A wounding remark; an insult.辱骂,谩骂:伤别人感情的话语;辱骂
- An unexcused absence, as from school or a class.旷课,逃避:未经允许的缺席,如逃学或旷课
- A step in a scale of value or quality; degree:级别,度:价值或质量范围的等级;度:a cut above the average.高于一般的程度
- Printing 【印刷术】
- An engraved block or plate.刻版:雕刻有文字或图案的图版或印版
- A print made from such a block.印版印刷品:用印版印出的印刷品
- Sports A stroke that causes a ball to spin in a reverse direction.【体育运动】 削球:使球向相反方向旋转的一击
- Baseball A swing of a bat.【棒球】 挥棒
- Games The act of dividing a deck of cards into two parts, as before dealing.【游戏】 签牌:把一副牌分成两份的行为,如在发牌之前
- One of the objects used in drawing lots.阄:抓阄时用的物品之一
- An abrupt change of image or sound, as between shots in a film.切换:图象或声音的突然转换,如电影中的两个镜头之间的切换
- A movie at a given stage in its editing:剪辑片段:处于剪辑中特定阶段的电影:approved the final cut for distribution.核准最后一个场景
- A single selection of music from a recording, especially a phonograph recording.唱片:某一录制品,尤指唱片中的一首单一选曲
cut back - To shorten by cutting; prune.修剪:通过切割来缩短;修剪
- To reduce or decrease:削减,缩减:cut back production.缩减生产
cut down - To kill or strike down.杀死,击倒
- To alter by removing extra or additional fittings:改装:通过去掉多余的或附加的装置而进行改变:cut down a car for racing.改装一辆赛车
- To reduce the amount taken or used:削减:减少食用或使用的数量:cutting down on one's intake of rich foods.减少对多油腻食物的食量
cut in - To move into a line of people or things out of turn.插入:未按正常顺序地进入一排人或事物
- To interrupt:打断:During the debate my opponent kept cutting in.在辩论中我的对手不断地插嘴
- To interrupt a dancing couple in order to dance with one of them.抢舞伴:打断一对舞伴以使其中之一与自己跳舞
- To connect or become connected into an electrical circuit.接通:连接或接入电路中
- To mix in with or as if with cutting motions:切入:用或者似乎用切割的动作将…混合进去:Measure out the flour and use a pair of knives to cut the shortening in.将面粉倒在地上,并用刀子将松软剂加入进去
- To include, especially among those profiting.包括在内:包括…在内,尤指在那些获益的人中
cut off - To separate from others; isolate.分离,隔离:从其它物体中分离出来;使隔绝
- To stop suddenly; discontinue.突然停止;中断
- To shut off; bar.切断;阻拦
- To interrupt the course or passage of:截断:截断…的道路或通道:The infielder cut off the throw to the plate.内野手把球截断并投向本垒板
- To interrupt or break the line of communication of:中断,打断:中断或打断…的通讯线路:The telephone operator cut us off.电话接线员把我们的线路切断了
- To disinherit:剥夺…的继承权:cut their heirs off without a cent.完全剥夺了他们继承人的继承权
cut out - To remove by or as if by cutting.切去,删去:用或似乎用切割来去除
- To form or shape by or as if by cutting.截断:用或似乎通过切割使…成形
- To take the place of; supplant.取代,排挤:取代;将…排挤掉
- To suit or fit by nature:适宜,适合:本质上适宜或适合:I'm not cut out to be a hero.我天生就不是做英雄的料
- To assign beforehand or by necessity; predetermine:已定,注定:提前指派或出于需要而指派;预先决定:We've got our work cut out for us.我们已为自己安排好了工作
- To deprive:剥夺:felt cut out of all the fun.觉得失去了所有的乐趣
- To stop; cease.停止;中断
- Informal To depart hastily.【非正式用语】 匆忙离开
- Chiefly Southern U.S. To turn off (a light or television set).【多用于美国南部】 关掉:关掉(电灯或电视机)
cut up 【非正式用语】 - To behave in a playful, comic, or boisterous way; clown.卖弄,炫耀:以开玩笑的、滑稽的或喧闹的方式行动;扮小丑
- To criticize severely.严厉的批评
cut a fat hog【得克萨斯州】 - To take on more than one is able to accomplish:吃不消:承担自己能力所及之外的责任:"Boy, has he cut a fat hog, as they say down home"(Hughes Rudd)“好家伙,他象他们所说的南方人那样吃不消了吗?”(休斯·鲁德)
cut corners - To do something in the easiest or most inexpensive way.以最经济方式行事:以最简便或最廉价的方式做某事
cut down to size - To deflate the self-importance of.使…有自知之明
cut loose - To speak or act without restraint:口无遮拦:毫无限制地说或做:cut loose with a string of curses.一连串地放纵地骂人
cut no ice - To make no effect or impression:不起作用,没有影响:Your objections will cut no ice with management.你的异议对安排毫无影响
cut (one's) losses - To withdraw from a losing situation.走出失败:从失败的状况中退出
cut (one's) teeth on - To learn or do as a beginner or at the start of one's career.初学乍练:作为初学者或在某人职业的开端学着做
cut short - To stop before the end; abbreviate.缩短:在结束之前终止;缩短
- Middle English cutten 中古英语 cutten
cutʹtable adj.(形容词) |