- A country of southeast Europe on the Adriatic Sea. Long a warring ground for rulers and peoples ranging from the Romans and Turks to the Serbs and Bulgarians, Albania became a republic in 1925. Tiranë is the capital and the largest city. Population, 2,841,300.阿尔巴尼亚：欧洲东南部的一个国家，位于亚得里亚海。曾长期是各国统治者和民族（从罗马人、土耳其人到塞族人和保加利亚人）争战的场地，阿尔巴尼亚于1925年成为一个共和国。地拉那是首都及最大城市。人口2,841,300