| 释义 |
surge AHD[sûrj] D.J.[sɜːdʒ]K.K.[sɝdʒ]v.（动词）surged, surg.ing, surg.es v.intr.（不及物动词）- To move in a billowing or swelling manner in or as if in waves.See Synonyms at rise 汹涌：象在波涛中颠簸或起伏地向前行动 参见 rise
- To roll or be tossed about on waves, as a boat.颠簸，起伏：象小船一样地在波涛中颠簸或摇荡
- To move like advancing waves:猛冲，蜂涌：象波涛一样地汹涌前进：The fans surged forward to see the movie star.影迷们汹涌地冲奔去看那个影星
- To increase suddenly. Used of electric current or voltage.猛增：突然增加。用于电流或电压
- Nautical To slip around a windlass. Used of a rope.【航海】 突然松开：沿着绞盘滑下。指绳索
v.tr.Nautical（及物动词）【航海】- To loosen or slacken (a cable) gradually.急放（绳索）
n.（名词）- A heavy, billowing, or swelling motion like that of great waves.汹涌：象巨浪中那样地颠簸或起伏的激烈动作
- Wave motion with low height and a shorter period than a swell.波涛：低的波浪行动，时间短于巨浪
- A coastal rise in water level caused by wind.水位上升：由于风吹使沿海水位升高
- A sudden onrush:突然来临的急流：a surge of joy.喜从天降
- A sudden, transient increase or oscillation in electric current or voltage.波动：电流和电压突然、短暂的升高或摇摆
- An instability in the power output of an engine.振荡：一架机器动力的不稳定性
- Astronomy A brief, violent disturbance occurring during the eruption of a solar flare.【天文学】 波动：太阳光热发射时所发生的短暂激烈的波动
- Nautical 【航海】
- The part of a windlass into which the cable surges.锥形部：绞盘中卷进绳索的部分
- A temporary release or slackening of a cable.滑脱：暂时解开或放松绳索
- Probably French sourdre sourge- from Old French 可能为 法语 sourdre sourge- 源自 古法语
- and French surgir [to rise] from Old French [to cast anchor] from Old Catalan 和 法语 surgir [升起] 源自 古法语 [抛锚] 源自 古加泰罗尼西语
- both from Latin surgere [to rise] 都源自 拉丁语 surgere [升起]
- sub- [from below] * see sub- sub- [从下面] * 参见 sub-
- regere [to lead straight] * see reg- regere [引导向前] * 参见 reg-
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