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单词 spruce
释义 spruce 1 AHD[spro͞os] D.J.[spruːs]K.K.[sprus]n.(名词)
    1. Any of various coniferous evergreen trees of the genusPicea, having needlelike foliage, drooping cones, and soft wood often used for paper pulp. 云杉:松柏科四季常绿树云杉 有针状叶、下垂结球果和通常用于纸桨的软木
    2. Any of various similar or related trees.云杉有关的树
    3. The wood of any of these trees.云杉质木材:此类树的木材
    1. Color A grayish green to dark greenish black.【色彩】 灰绿色或黑绿色
Etymology语源
    1. Short for obsolete Spruce fir [Prussian fir] 废语 Spruce fir的简写 [普鲁士冷杉]
    1. from Middle English spruce [Prussia] 源自 中古英语 spruce [普鲁士]
    1. alteration of Pruce 普鲁斯
    1. from Anglo-Norman Pruz 源自 英法语 Pruz
    1. from Medieval Latin Prussia 源自 中世纪拉丁语 普鲁士

spruce 2 AHD[spro͞os] D.J.[spruːs]K.K.[sprus]adj.(形容词)spruc.er, spruc.est
  1. Neat, trim, and smart in appearance.See Synonyms at neat 1整洁漂亮的:整洁 ,整齐,漂亮的外表 参见 neat1
v.(动词)spruced, spruc.ing, spruc.es v.tr.(及物动词)
  1. To make neat and trim:把…打扮得漂亮:spruced up the chairs with new slipcovers.用新围布把椅子装扮漂亮
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To make oneself neat and smart in appearance:把自己打扮得整洁漂亮:He was sprucing for the school dance.他正在为参加学校舞会把自己打扮得整洁漂亮
Etymology语源
    1. Perhaps from obsolete spruce leather [Prussian leather] 可能源自 废语 spruce leather [普鲁士皮革]
    1. from Middle English spruce [Prussia] * see spruce 1源自 中古英语 云杉 [普鲁士] * 参见 spruce1
Related Forms继承用法spruceʹly adv.(副词)spruceʹness n.(名词)
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更新时间:2025/1/6 19:44:45