释义 |
spring AHD[sprĭng] D.J.[sprɪŋ]K.K.[sprɪŋ]v.(动词)sprang[sprăng] 或 sprung [sprŭng] sprung, spring.ing, springs v.intr.(不及物动词)- To move upward or forward in a single quick motion or a series of such motions; leap.跳,跃:以一种很快的动作或一系列的动作作向上或前进运动;跳跃
- To move suddenly on or as if on a spring:突然改变姿势:突然移动或如在弹簧上一样反弹:The door sprang shut. The emergency room team sprang into action.门突然关上。急救室小组紧急行动
- To appear or come into being quickly:出现或很快形成:New businesses were springing up rapidly.新兴商业迅速涌现
- To issue or emerge suddenly:突然发出或出现:A cry sprang from her lips. A thought springs to mind.她突然一声尖叫。一种想法突然出现在脑海里
- To extend or curve upward, as an arch.起拱:向上延伸或弯曲,如拱形结构
- To arise from a source; develop.See Synonyms at stem 1发源:从起源处发生;发展 参见 stem1
- To become warped, split, or cracked. Used of wood.翘曲,劈开,裂开:变得翘曲、劈开或裂开。用于木材
- To move out of place; come loose, as parts of a mechanism.移位,松动:移动位置;变松,如机械部件
- Slang To pay another's expenses:【俚语】 付帐,请客:替另一人付账:He said he would spring for the dinner.他说他要付这顿晚餐
v.tr.(及物动词)- To cause to leap, dart, or come forth suddenly.突然跳出、飞奔、出来
- To jump over; vault.跳过;跳跃
- To release from a checked or inoperative position; actuate:释放,放弃:从被限制或静止的位置释放;使活跃:spring a trap.放开圈套
- To cause to warp, split, or crack, as a mast.使开裂、折裂或爆裂 ,如桅杆
- To bend by force.用力弄弯
- To present or disclose unexpectedly or suddenly:突然提出:出乎意料或突然地宣布或揭露:"He sprung on the world this novel approach to political journalism"(Curtis Wilkie)“他突然向世界宣布这部小说采取了政治新闻的手法”(柯蒂斯·威尔基)
- Slang To cause to be released from prison or other confinement.【俚语】 监禁中或其他限制被解除
n.(名词)abbr. spr.【缩写】- An elastic device, such as a coil of wire, that regains its original shape after being compressed or extended.弹簧发条:弹性装置受挤压和扩张后仍能恢复原来的位置,如线圈
- An actuating force or factor; a motive.主动力或主动因素;动机
- Elasticity; resilience.弹力;弹性
- Energetic bounce:充沛精力:a spring to one's step.轻快有力的步伐
- The act or an instance of jumping or leaping.跳跃:跳起或跃起的动作或例子
- A usually rapid return to normal shape after removal of stress; recoil.弹力:挤压之后通常能回到原来正常形状;弹性
- A small stream of water flowing naturally from the earth.小溪:自然地从地中流出的小溪
- A source, an origin, or a beginning.源泉,起源,开头
- The season of the year, occurring between winter and summer, during which the weather becomes warmer and plants revive, extending in the Northern Hemisphere from the vernal equinox to the summer solstice and popularly considered to comprise March, April, and May.春季:一年中在冬天与夏天之间的一个季节,此时天气渐暖、植物发芽,从春分到夏至日在北半球为春,一般认为应包括三、四、五月
- A time of growth and renewal.增长和更新时期
- A warping, bending, or cracking, as that caused by excessive force.翘曲,弯曲,裂开:翘曲、弯曲或裂开,如过强的外力引起
- Architecture The point at which an arch or a vault rises from its support.【建筑学】 起拱点:形成拱或弧并以此为支撑的点
adj.(形容词)- Of or acting like a spring; resilient.弹簧的,有弹性的:弹簧的或象弹簧的;有弹性的
- Having or supported by springs:有弹簧或被弹簧支撑的:a spring mattress.弹簧垫子
- Of, having to do with, occurring in, or appropriate to the season of spring:春天的:春天的,与春天相关联的,发生或适于春天的:spring showers; spring planting.春浴;春植
- Grown during the season of spring:春季成熟的:spring crops.春稻
- Middle English springen 中古英语 springen
- from Old English springan 源自 古英语 springan
- N., Middle English springe 名词, 中古英语 springe
- from Old English spring [wellspring] 源自 古英语 spring [源泉]
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