释义 |
blame AHD[blām] D.J.[bleɪm]K.K.[blem]v.tr.(及物动词)blamed, blam.ing, blames - To hold responsible.负责
- To find fault with; censure.指责:找…的差错;指责,谴责
- To place responsibility for (something):归咎:把(某事)责任归于…:blamed the crisis on poor planning.把危机归咎于计划不周
n.(名词)- The state of being responsible for a fault or an error; culpability.责备,谴责:对过失或错误的责任的状态;应受谴责的行为
- Censure; condemnation.责备;责怪
to blame - Deserving censure; at fault.谴责:应受谴责的;有过错的
- Being the cause or source of something:起因是:是…起因或某事的根源的:A freak storm was to blame for the power outage.停电的起因是一场特大暴风雪
- Middle English blamen 中古英语 blamen
- from Old French blasmer, blamer 源自 古法语 blasmer, blamer
- from Vulgar Latin *blastēmāre 源自 俗拉丁语 *blastēmāre
- alteration of Late Latin blasphēmāre [to reproach] * see blaspheme 后期拉丁语 blasphēmāre的变化 [责备,指责] * 参见 blaspheme
blamʹer n.(名词)blame, fault, guilt- These nouns are compared in the sense of responsibility for an offense.可以从对错误负有的责任这一意义比较这些名词。
- Blame stresses censure or punishment for a lapse or misdeed for which one is held accountable: Blame 强调对某种可以解释的失误或不良行为的谴责或惩罚: The police laid the blame for the accident squarely on the driver's shoulders.警方公正地把事故的责任归于司机。
- Fault is culpability for causing or failing to prevent the occurrence of something detrimental: Fault 是指引起或没能阻止某有害事件发生而应承担的责任: The student failed the examination, but not through any fault of his teacher.这个学生考试不及格,但不是由于老师的过失。
- Guilt applies to serious, willful breaches of conduct and stresses moral culpability: Guilt 适用于情节严重、故意的不良行为并强调道德上的过失: The case was dismissed because the prosecution did not have sufficient evidence of the defendant's guilt. See also Synonyms at criticize 案子被撤消了,因为指控对被告罪行没有足够的证据 参见同义词 criticize
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