释义 |
scat·ter AHD[skătʹər] D.J.[ˈskætə]K.K.[ˈskætɚ]v.(动词)scat.tered, scat.ter.ing, scat.ters v.tr.(及物动词)- To cause to separate and go in different directions.散开:使朝不同的方向分离和走开
- To distribute loosely by or as if by sprinkling; strew:散落:洒或如同洒开一般分散;散播:scattering confetti from the upper windows.从高处窗户散落五彩碎纸
- Physics To deflect (radiation or particles).【物理学】 散射:使(辐射或微粒)转向
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To separate and go in different directions; disperse.散开:使朝不同方向分开;驱散
- To occur or fall at widely spaced intervals.零落出现:间隔很大地出现或降落
n.(名词)- The act of scattering or the condition of being scattered.散开:散开的动作或散开的状态
- Something scattered.散开物
- Middle English scateren 中古英语 scateren
scatʹterer n.(名词)scatter, disperse, dissipate, dispel- These verbs are compared as they mean to cause a mass or an aggregate to separate and go in different directions.当这些动词的意思为使人群或人的集合群朝不同方向分离并走开时,它们之间可作比较。
- Scatter usually refers to widespread,often haphazard distribution of components: Scatter 通常指分散很广,经常由不同成分组成的任意分布之意: "the scattered driftwood, bleached and dry" (Celia Laighton Thaxter).“四处分散的、变白和发干的浮木” (塞利亚·莱弗登·萨克斯特)。
- Disperse implies the complete breaking up of the mass or aggregate: Disperse 暗指彻底地驱散群众或人群: "only a few industrious Scots perhaps, who indeed are dispersed over the face of the whole earth" (George Chapman).“真正分散在整个地球表面的苏格兰人也许只有几个” (乔治·查普曼)。
- Dissipate usually suggests a reduction to nothing: Dissipate 通常暗含消失殆尽的意思: "Time dissipates to shining ether the solid angularity of facts" (Ralph Waldo Emerson).“时间会让事实坚固的棱角消失在明亮的天空” (拉尔夫·威尔杜·爱默生)。
- Dispel suggests driving away or off by or as if by scattering: Dispel 暗示通过或好象通过分散来驱散或赶走。 "Truth is a torch that gleams through the fog without dispelling it" (Claude Adrien Helvétius).“真理是一支火把,它不用驱散就能穿透迷雾” (克劳德·阿德里安·爱尔维修)
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