- Any of a breed of large, strong dog developed in Switzerland, having a thick brown and white coat, originally used by monks of the hospice of Saint Bernard in the Swiss Alps to help patrol the snow-covered region.圣伯纳德救护犬：产于瑞士的一种大型强壮的狗，毛厚呈棕色或白色，最初为瑞士阿尔卑斯山圣伯纳德济贫院的僧侣驯养来帮助雪地遇难的巡逻队