释义 |
knock AHD[nŏk] D.J.[nɒk]K.K.[nɑk]v.(动词)knocked, knock.ing, knocks v.tr.(及物动词)- To strike with a hard blow.猛烈击打
- To affect in a specified way by striking hard:击打:通过重击产生某种特定的效果:knocked the attacker senseless.把袭击者打昏
- To cause to collide:使碰撞:I knocked my head on a low beam.我的头撞到了一根低梁上
- To produce by hitting or striking:敲出:通过击或打产生:knocked a hole in the wall.在墙上敲出一个洞
- To instill with or as if with blows:灌输:通过击打往里面注入,或用类似击打的方式注入:We tried to knock some sense into his head.我们试着给他灌输一点常识
- Slang To find fault with; criticize:【俚语】 找错;批评:Don't knock the food; it's free.别挑剔食物了;它是免费的
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To strike a sharp, audible blow or series of blows, as on a door.猛烈敲击:急速而又能被人听见的一次或多次敲击,如敲门
- To collide with something:与某物相撞:knocked into the table.撞到了桌子
- To make a pounding or clanking noise:发出爆震或相撞的声音:The car engine is knocking.汽车发动机发出爆震声
n.(名词)- An instance of striking or colliding; a blow.敲击,碰撞:击打或相撞的事例;敲击
- The sound of a sharp tap on a hard surface; a rap.敲击声:在坚硬的表面上的急促敲击的声音;敲击声
- A pounding or clanking noise made by an engine, often as a result of faulty fuel combustion. Also called ping 爆震声:发动机发出的震动或撞击的声音,通常是由于燃料燃烧不足引起 也作 ping
- Slang A cutting, often petty criticism.【俚语】 尖刻而琐碎的批评
knock around 或 knock about - To be rough or brutal with; maltreat.虐待:粗暴或残忍地对待;虐待
- To wander from place to place:游历:从一个地方漫游到另一个地方:knocking around Europe.在欧洲游历
- Informal To discuss or consider:【非正式用语】 讨论,思考:met to knock around some ideas.聚在一起讨论一些问题
knock back 【非正式用语】 - To gulp (an alcoholic drink).喝下(酒精饮料)
knock down - To bring to the ground with a blow; topple.击倒在地:用一击打倒在地;使倒下
- To disassemble into parts, as for storage or shipping.拆卸:为了储藏或运输而拆卸成几部份
- To declare sold at an auction, as by striking a blow with a gavel.敲槌宣布卖出:在拍卖会上宣布货物卖出,比如用木槌敲击来宣布
- Informal To reduce, as in price:【非正式用语】 削减价格等:knocked all the radios down 20 percent.把所有的收音机都降价百分之二十
- Slang To receive as wages; earn:【俚语】 收到(工资);赚:knocks down $50 an hour.每小时收入50美元
knock off - Informal 【非正式用语】
- To take a break or rest from; stop:暂停或休息;停止:knocked off work at noon.中午暂停工作
- To cease work:停止工作:It's after five; let's knock off.已经五点多了;下班吧
- Informal To complete, accomplish, or dispose of hastily or easily; finish:【非正式用语】 仓促写出,即席作成:仓促或轻易地完成、做完或处理;结束:That author knocks off a book a year.那位作者在一年内仓促完成了这本书
- Informal To get rid of; eliminate:【非正式用语】 除掉;消除:knocked off 12 pounds in a month.一个月内体重减了12磅
- Slang To kill or overcome.【俚语】 杀,战胜
- Slang To hold up or rob:【俚语】 持枪抢劫,拦路抢劫:knocked off a bank.抢劫银行
- Informal To copy or imitate, especially without permission:【非正式用语】 翻印:复印或模仿,尤指在未经允许的情况下:knocking off someone else's ideas.抄袭别人的构想
knock out - To render unconscious.使昏迷不醒
- Sports To defeat (a boxing opponent) by a knockout.【体育运动】 击倒对手:通过击到对方而击败(拳击比赛中的对手)
- To render useless or inoperative:使无用,使失去效能:The storm knocked out the telephones.风暴使电话中断
- Informal To exert or exhaust (oneself or another) to the utmost:【非正式用语】 尽心尽力:最大程度地努力或用尽(自己或别人的)力量:knocked herself out to be ready on time.为了及时作好准备她竭尽全力
knock together - To make or assemble quickly or carelessly.仓促完成:很快或粗粗地制作或拼凑
knock up - Slang To make pregnant.【俚语】 使怀孕
- Chiefly British To wake up or summon, as by knocking at the door.【多用于英国】 敲门叫醒或召唤
- Chiefly British To wear out; exhaust.【多用于英国】 用尽力气;精疲力竭
have it knocked【俚语】 - To be certain of success:确信能成功:"He knew he had it knocked after he saw a rough cut ofChinatown ” (Time)“他在看了唐人街 的粗制烟叶后,他知道自己已经成功了” (时代)
knock cold - To render unconscious; knock out.使昏迷;击昏
knock dead - To kill with a blow.一拳打死
- Slang To affect strongly and positively:【俚语】 强烈而肯定地影响:an amazing performance that knocked the audience dead.一场使观众为之倾倒的精彩演出
knock for a loop【俚语】 - To surprise tremendously; astonish.使非常吃惊;使震惊
knock it off【俚语】 - Quit it. Used in the imperative:别吵了。用于祈使句:Knock it off! I'm trying to sleep.别闹了!我要睡觉了
knock out of the box【棒球】 - To force the removal of (an opposing pitcher) by heavy hitting.打掉投手:由于一再击中球而使(对方投球手)出局
knock the socks off 或 knock someone's socks off 【俚语】 - To overwhelm or amaze.使不知所措,使吃惊
- Middle English knokken 中古英语 knokken
- from Old English cnocian 源自 古英语 cnocian
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