释义 |
in·jus·tice AHD[ĭn-jŭsʹtĭs] D.J.[ɪnˈdʒʌstɪs]K.K.[ɪnˈdʒʌstɪs]n.(名词)- Violation of another's rights or of what is right; lack of justice.侵权,不公正:侵犯他人的权利或违犯正确的事情;不公正
- A specific unjust act; a wrong.不公正的行为:一项不公正的行动;一个错误
- Middle English 中古英语
- from Old French 源自 古法语
- from Latin iniūstitia 源自 拉丁语 iniūstitia
- from iniūstus [unjust] 源自 iniūstus [不公正]
- in- [not] * see in- 1in- [不] * 参见 in-1
- iūstus [just] * see just 1iūstus [公正] * 参见 just1
injustice, injury, wrong, grievance- These nouns denote acts or conditions that cause people to suffer hardship or loss undeservedly.Aninjustice is a violation of a person's rights; the term can also refer to unfair treatment of another or others: 这些名词都表示使人们遭受不应得的痛苦或损失的行为或状况。injustice 是对一个人权利的侵犯; 这个词也可以表示对别人的不公平的待遇: "Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere" (Martin Luther King, Jr.).Aninjury is an injustice for which legal redress is available: “任何地方的不公正都是对所有地方的公正的一种威胁” (马丁·路德·金)。injury 是指能得到法律赔偿的不公正: "Private wrongs . . . are an infringement or privation of the private or civil rights belonging to individuals . . . and are thereupon frequently termed civil injuries" (William Blackstone).“个人犯的错误…是违反法规行为或对私有的(东西的)剥夺或个人的民权…因此经常被称为民事伤害” (威廉·布拉克斯通)。
- Wrong in a legal sense refers to what violates the rights of an individual or adversely affects the public welfare;in a more general sense, however,the word is similar in meaning to but more emphatic thaninjustice: Wrong 在法律上讲指侵犯了个人权利或危害公共利益;但从更广泛的意义上讲,这个词语气和injustice很相似但更重一些: "The age of chivalry is never past, so long as there is a wrong left unredressed on earth" (Charles Kingsley).Agrievance is an act or a condition that is regarded by those involved as a wrong that affords cause for complaint: “骑士时代永无终结,只要地球上仍存在坏事” (查尔斯·金斯里)。grievance 指一种被参与者认为是应遭到批评的坏行为或状况: A committee of inmates presented a list of their grievances to the prison warden. 一个囚犯委员会向监狱看守提交了一个罪行清单
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