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单词 aperture
释义 ap·er·ture AHD[ăpʹər-chər] D.J.[ˈæpətʃə]K.K.[ˈæpətʃɚ]n.(名词)
    1. An opening, such as a hole, gap, or slit.孔,洞:开口,如洞、缝隙或缺口
    1. A usually adjustable opening in an optical instrument, such as a camera or a telescope, that limits the amount of light passing through a lens or onto a mirror.光圈:光学仪器上的一个可调开口,如照相机或望远镜,它控制穿过镜头的或到镜面的光的数量
    2. The diameter of such an opening, often expressed as an f-number.孔径:这种开口的直径,常以f数表示
    3. The diameter of the objective of a telescope.孔径:望远镜物镜的直径
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Latin apertūra 源自 拉丁语 apertūra
    1. from apertus [past participle of] aperīre [to open] * see wer- 4源自 apertus aperīre的过去分词 [开,打开] * 参见 wer- 4
Related Forms继承用法apʹertur'al adj.(形容词)
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更新时间:2025/1/8 2:56:09