| 释义 |
hamper 1 AHD[hămʹpər] D.J.[ˈhæmpə]K.K.[ˈhæmpɚ]v.tr.（及物动词）ham.pered, ham.per.ing, ham.pers - To prevent the free movement, action, or progress of.妨碍，阻碍：妨碍自由运动、行动或进展
n.Nautical（名词）【航海】- Necessary but encumbering equipment on a ship.船上必需的但是累赘的设备
- Middle English hamperen 中古英语 hamperen
hamper, fetter, handcuff, hobble, hog-tie, manacle, shackle, trammel- The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to restrict the activity or free movement of": 这些动词所共有的一层中心意思是“限制…的活动或自由行动”： a swimmer hampered by clothing;被衣服妨碍的游泳者；prisoners fettered by chains;被铁链禁锢的囚徒；handcuffed by rigid regulations;被严格的规章制度束缚着；hobbled by responsibilities;被责任拴住了手脚；an aspiring leadership that refused to be hog-tied;有抱负的领导拒绝被缚住手脚；imagination manacled by fear;幻想被恐惧所压制；shackled by custom;受习惯束缚；trammeled by debts. See also Synonyms at hinder 1债务缠身 参见同义词 hinder1
hamper 2 AHD[hămʹpər] D.J.[ˈhæmpə]K.K.[ˈhæmpɚ]n.（名词）- A large basket, usually with a cover.大的、通常有盖的篮子
- Middle English 中古英语
- alteration of Anglo-Norman hanaper 英法语 hanaper的变化
- from Old French hanepier [a case for holding goblets] 源自 古法语 hanepier [放酒杯的柜子]
- from hanap [goblet] 源自 hanap [酒杯；高脚酒杯]
- [of Germanic origin] [来源于日耳曼语]
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