释义 |
get AHD[gĕt] D.J.[get]K.K.[gɛt]v.(动词)got[gŏt] got.ten[gŏtʹn] 或 got get.ting, gets v.tr.(及物动词)- To come into possession or use of; receive:得到,收到:开始具有或使用;收到:got a poodle for her birthday.收到一只长卷毛狗作为她的生日礼物
- To meet with or incur:遭遇,招致:got nothing but trouble for her efforts.她的努力不但徒劳无功,反而惹来一身麻烦
- To go after and obtain:追求,获得:got a book at the library; got breakfast in town.在图书馆找到一本书;在城里吃了早饭
- To go after and bring:取得,带来:Get me a pillow.给我一个枕头
- To purchase; buy:买;购买:get groceries.买杂货
- To acquire as a result of action or effort:取得:作为行动或努力的结果而得到:He got his information out of an encyclopedia. You can't get water out of a stone.他从百科全书中查到了资料。石头中可不能冒出水
- To earn:努力获得:got high marks in math and science.数学和自然科学得了高分
- To accomplish or attain as a result of military action.完成,达成:作为军事行动的成果而完成或获得
- To obtain by concession or request:获得:通过迁就或请求而获得:couldn't get the time off; got permission to leave.无法延期;获准离开
- To arrive at; reach:到达;抵达:When did you get home?你什么时候到家的
- To reach and board; catch:登上:到达并乘上;赶上:She got her plane two minutes before takeoff.飞机起飞前两分钟她赶上了飞机
- To succeed in communicating with, as by telephone:联络上:成功地建立联系,如通电话:couldn't get me at the office until nine.直到九点才能在办公室联络到我
- To become affected with (an illness, for example) by infection or exposure; catch:患上,染上:通过传染或暴露而传染上(例如,疾病);得了:get the flu; got the mumps.患了流感;得了腮腺炎
- To be subjected to; undergo:遭受;经历:got a severe concussion.受了严重的脑震荡
- To receive as retribution or punishment:得到报应:作为回报或惩罚而收到:got six years in prison for embezzling funds.因贪污公款而被判入狱六年
- To sustain a stated injury to:遭受特定的伤害:got my arm broken.胳膊折了
- To gain or have understanding of:了解:理解或了解:Do you get this question?你明白这个问题吗
- To learn (a poem, for example) by heart; memorize.记忆:用心记(如一首诗);记忆
- To find or reach by calculating:找到,得到:通过计算而找到或算出:get a total; can't get the answer.算出总数;不能找到答案
- To perceive by hearing:听清楚:通过听的方法来认知:I didn't get your name when we were introduced.别人介绍我们认识时,我没听清楚你的名字
- To procreate; beget.生殖;生育
- To cause to become or be in a specified state or condition:使变得:使变成或处在一个特定的状态或条件下:got the children tired and cross; got the shirt clean.把孩子们弄得疲惫而且恼怒;把衬衫洗干净
- To make ready; prepare:使准备;预备:get lunch for a crowd.为众人准备午饭
- To cause to come or go:使移动:使来或去:somehow got the car through traffic.设法让汽车脱离交通阻塞
- To cause to move or leave:使离开:引起活动或离开:Get me out of here!放我出去
- To cause to undertake or perform; prevail on:使从事,使实行:使履行或执行;流行:got the guide to give us the complete tour.让导游带我们做一次完整的旅行
- To take, especially by force; seize:捕捉:取得,尤指通过强迫;抓住:The detective got the suspect as he came out of the restaurant.正当嫌疑犯走出饭店时,侦探抓住了他
- Informal To overcome or destroy:【非正式用语】 征服,摧毁:The ice storm got the rose bushes.冰雹破坏了玫瑰花丛
- To evoke an emotional response or reaction in:使感动:激起强烈的回应或反应于:Romantic music really gets me.浪漫的音乐确实打动了我
- To annoy or irritate:使生气或烦躁:What got me was his utter lack of self-discipline.惹火我的是他完全缺乏自律
- To present a difficult problem to; puzzle.难住:使面对难题;使迷惑
- To take revenge on, especially to kill in revenge for a wrong.报复:实行报复,尤指为报复一个错误而刺杀
- Informal To hit or strike:【非正式用语】 打或殴打:She got him on the chin. The bullet got him in the shoulder.她打了他的脸。子弹射中了他的肩
- Baseball To put out.【棒球】 使出局
- To begin or start. Used with the present participle:开始:开始,与现在分词连用:I have to get working on this or I'll miss my deadline.我必须就此开始工作,否则我将超过最后期限
- To have current possession of. Used in the present perfect form with the meaning of the present:有:现在拥有…,用现在完成时表示现在的含义:We've got plenty of cash.我们有足够的现金
- To have as an obligation. Used in the present perfect form with the meaning of the present:必须:作为义务而具有,用现在完成时表示现在的含义:I have got to leave early. You've got to do the dishes.我得早点离开。你必须洗碗碟
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To become or grow to be:变成,长成:eventually got well.终于好了
- To be successful in coming or going:到达:成功地来或去:When will we get to New York?我们将于何时抵达纽约
- To be able or permitted:能或被允许:never got to see Europe; finally got to work at home.从未能去看看欧洲;最终只能在家工作
- To be successful in becoming:成功地变成:get free of a drug problem.成功地戒了毒
- Used with the past participle of transitive verbs as a passive voice auxiliary:被:作为被动语气助动词而与及物动词的过去分词连用:got stuck in the elevator.被困在电梯里了
- To become drawn in, entangled, or involved:进入:使加入,被卷入,受牵连:got into debt; get into a hassle.债务缠身;加入争论中
- Informal To depart immediately:【非正式用语】 立刻离开:yelled at the dog to get.大声呵斥狗立刻走开
- To work for gain or profit; make money:赚钱:为获利或好处而工作;赚钱:puts all his energy into getting and spending.把所有的精力用在赚钱和花钱上
n.(名词)- The act of begetting.生育:生育的行为
- Progeny; offspring.子孙;后代
- Sports A return in tennis on a shot that seems impossible to reach.【体育运动】 难以回击的一球:一局网球比赛中的最后一击并且似乎不可能接住
get about - To be out of bed and beginning to walk again, as after an illness.可以走动:离开床并开始走动,通常指病后
get across - To make understandable or clear:使了解:使变得清楚或令人置信:I have tried to get my point across.我已尽力让我的观点清晰明了
- To be convincing or understandable:使信服:使有说服力或可了解:How can I get across to the students?我怎样才能让学生心服口服
get after - To urge or scold:催促或责骂:You should get after them to mow the lawn.你应催促他们割草坪
get along - To be or continue to be on harmonious terms:相处融洽:gets along with the in-laws.和姻亲们相处融洽
- To manage or fare with reasonable success:过活,生活:合理成功地维持或过活:can't get along on those wages.无法依赖这些薪水生活
- To make progress.进展
- To advance, especially in years.增加:增加,尤指年龄的增加
- To go away; leave.走开;离开
get around - To circumvent or evade:规避,逃避:managed to get around the real issues.试图逃避真正的问题
- Informal To convince or win over by flattering or cajoling.【非正式用语】 取得信任:通过谄媚或哄骗而说服或赢得
- To travel from place to place:到处旅游:从一地到另一地旅行:It is hard to get around without a car.没有汽车的旅行很艰难
- To become known; circulate:散布:变得闻名;流传:Word got around.消息散布到各处
get at - To touch or reach successfully:到达:成功地接触或到达:The cat hid where we couldn't get at it.猫藏在我们找不到的地方
- To try to make understandable; hint at or suggest:暗示:试图使成为可了解的;暗示或表明:I don't know what you're getting at.我不知道你在暗示什么
- To discover or understand:发现,明白:If we could only get at the cause of the problem!要是我们能知道问题的原因该多好啊
get away - To break free; escape.脱身,逃脱
- To leave or go away:离开,走开:wanted to come along, but couldn't get away.想要一起走,但是走不开
get back - To return to a person, place, or condition:归还:回到一个人身边、一个地方或一种情况:getting back to the subject.回到主题
get by - To pass or outstrip.通过,越过
- To succeed at a level of minimal acceptibility or with the minimal amount of effort:勉强通过:以尽可能少的可能或努力获胜:just got by in high school.中学勉强毕业
- To succeed in managing; survive:设法:成功安排;幸存:We'll get by if we economize.如果节省花费,我们将会熬过难关
- To be unnoticed or ignored by:被疏忽:不被发现或被忽视:His mistake got by the editor but was caught by the proofreader.他的错误被编辑忽视了但被校对员发现了
get down - To descend.下降
- To give one's attention. Often used withto : 认真:给予注意。常与to 连用: Let's get down to work.让我们认真工作吧
- To exhaust, discourage, or depress:疲惫,泄气,压抑:The heat was getting me down.炎热使我精疲力竭
- To swallow:吞服:got the pill down on the first try.一次就把药吞了下去
- To describe in writing.记下:用写描绘
- Informal To lose one's inhibitions; enjoy oneself wholeheartedly.【非正式用语】 放纵:失去控制;全身心享受
get in - To enter.进入
- To arrive:到达:We got in late last night.昨天晚上我们到迟了
- To become or cause to become involved:陷入或使陷入:She got in with the wrong crowd. Repeated loans from the finance company got me in deeper and deeper.她和不法分子有瓜葛。从信贷公司的再三借款令我越陷越深
- To become accepted, as in a club.被接受:变得被接受了,如在一个俱乐部中
- To succeed in making or doing:完成:成功地制作或做:got in six deliveries before noon.在中午前送信六次
get into - To become involved in:卷入:got into trouble by stealing cars.因偷车而麻烦缠身
- Informal To be interested in:【非正式用语】 对…有兴趣:got into gourmet cooking.对烹饪有了兴趣
get off - To start, as on a trip; leave.起程:动身,如一旅程;离开
- To fire (a round of ammunition, for example):开火:射出(如一发子弹):got off two shots before the deer disappeared.在鹿消失前开了两枪
- To write and send, as a letter.寄信:写并送出,如一封信
- To escape, as from punishment or danger:逃避处罚或危险:got off scot-free.逍遥法外
- To obtain a release or lesser penalty for:使获释或减轻处罚:The attorney got her client off with a slap on the wrist.这位律师使她的委托人仅受到轻罚就获释了
- Slang To act or speak with effrontery. Used in the imperative to express contempt or disdainful disbelief.【俚语】 厚颜无耻的言行:厚颜无耻地做或说。用在祈使语气以表达鄙视或轻蔑的不信
- Slang To have an orgasm.【俚语】 达到性高潮
- Slang 【俚语】
- To feel great pleasure or gratification.感到极大的喜悦或满足
- To experience euphoria, for example, as a result of taking a drug.飘飘欲仙的感觉:感受精神愉快,如服用毒品的结果
- To get permission to leave one's workplace:下班:得到离开工作岗位的允许:got off early and went fishing.早点下班去钓鱼
get on - To be or continue on harmonious terms:相处和谐:是或连续处于和睦的关系之中:She gets on well with the neighbors.她和邻居关系和睦
- To manage or fare with reasonable success.生活:合理成功地安排或进展
- To make progress; continue:进步:取得进步;继续:get on with a performance.继续保持这样的表现
- To advance in years.年纪增长
- To acquire understanding or knowledge:了解,认清:got on to the con game.认清骗术
get out - To leave or escape.离开,逃走
- To cause to leave or escape.使离开,使逃走
- To become known:泄露:Somehow the secret got out.总之秘密被泄露了
- To publish, as a newspaper.出版,如报纸
get over - To prevail against; overcome.胜过;超越
- To recover from:痊愈:finally got over the divorce.最终从离婚的创伤中恢复了
- To get across.使人了解
get through - To arrive at the end of; finish or complete.结束:到达终点;结束或完成
- To succeed in making contact; reach.到达:成功地和…联络;到达
- To make oneself understood.使自己被理解
get to - To begin. Used with the present participle:开始:开始。和现在分词连用:got to reminiscing.开始追忆往事
- To start to deal with:开始处理:didn't get to the housework until Sunday.直到星期日才着手处理家务
- To influence or affect, especially adversely:影响:影响,尤指相反地:The noise really gets to me.噪音真的令我心烦
get together - To bring together; gather.集会:带到一起;集会
- To come together.来到一起
- To arrive at an agreement.达成协议
get up - To arise from bed or rise to one's feet.起床:起床或起立
- To climb.爬
- To act as the creator or organizer of:组织:作为创作者或组织者而行动:got up a petition against rezoning.组织一次反对重新分区的请愿
- To dress or adorn:穿着或佩戴:She got herself up in a bizarre outfit.她穿了一套古怪的套装
- To find within oneself:鼓起:trying to get up the nerve to quit.设法鼓起勇气辞职
get around to - To find the time or occasion for.为…找到时间或机会
get away with - To escape the consequences of (a blameworthy act, for example):逃避:逃避(如应受批评的行为的)后果:got away with cheating but was later caught.以欺骗手段逃避但后来被抓住了
get back at - To take revenge on.进行报复…
get cracking - To begin to work; get started.开始:开始工作;开始
get even - To obtain revenge.得到报复
get even with - To repay with an equivalent act, as for revenge.报复:以相等的行动报答,如为了复仇
get going - To make a beginning; get started.起头;开始
get it【非正式用语】 - To be punished or scolded.被惩罚或责备
get it on【俚语】 - To become filled with energy or excitement.用精力或激动使充满
- To engage in sexual intercourse.从事性交
get nowhere - To make no progress.毫无进展
get on the stick - To begin to work.开始工作
get (someone's) goat - To make angry or vexed.使生气或恼怒
get somewhere【非正式用语】 - To make progress.取得进步
get there【非正式用语】 - To make progress or achieve success.取得进步或获得成功
get wind of - To learn of:知道:got wind of the scheme.知道这个计划
- Middle English geten 中古英语 geten
- from Old Norse geta * see ghend- 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 geta * 参见 ghend-
getʹable 或 getʹtable adj.(形容词)- The use ofget in the passive, as inWe got sunburned at the beach, is generally avoided in formal writing.In less formal contexts, however,the construction does provide a useful distinction in attributing a more active role to its subject than would the corresponding passive withbe. Thus if Jones has committed a flagrant breach of law in order to test a particular statute,the situation might best be described by the sentenceJones got arrested by the police; whereas if Jones did nothing to provoke the police action,the sentenceJones was arrested by the police would be preferred. 在被动语态使用get , 如我们在海滩上晒黑了 , 渐渐在正式写作中避免。但在非正式上下文中,这个结构为使其比相应被动形式be 给予其主语更为主动的角色提供了极为有用的区别。 因此,如果琼斯为了验证特殊法律条文而严重违犯了某法律,最好用以下句子来描绘Jones got arrested by the police, 但如果琼斯没有反抗警察的行为,句子Jones was arrested by the police 比较合宜
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