| 单词 | all |
| 释义 | all indef det 1 (used with plural ns; the n may be preceded by the, this/that/these/those, my, his, her, etc or a cardinal number 与复数名词连用, 在名词前可用the, this[that/these/those]my, his, her等, 也可用基数词) the whole number of 全部; 全数; 全体; 所有; 一切 All horses are animals, but not all animals are horses. 所有的马都是动物, 但并非所有的动物都是马. All the people you invited are coming. 你所邀请的人全都来. All my plants have died. 我的花草全都死了. All five men are hard workers. 他们五个人都很努力. 2 (used with uncountable ns; the n may be preceded by the, this/that or my, his, her, etc 与不可数名词连用, 在名词前可用the, this[that]或 my, his, her等) the whole amount of 全部; 全数; 所有; 一切 All wood tends to shrink. 所有木头都会缩一些. You´ve had all the fun and I´ve had all the hard work. 所有美事儿都是你的, 所有苦事儿都是我的. All this mail must be answered. 这批信件都得回覆. 3 (used with singular ns denoting a period of time 与表示一段时间的单数名词连用) (for) the whole duration of 全; 整; 整个 He´s worked hard all year/month/week/day, ie throughout the year, etc. 他全年[整月/整星期/全天]都很努力. She was abroad all last summer. 她去年整个夏天都在国外. We were unemployed (for) all that time. 在整整那段时期我们都失业了. He has lived all his life in London. 他一生都住在伦敦. =>Usage 见所附用法. 4 the greatest possible 极大限度的 with all speed/haste/dispatch 全速[尽快/尽速] in all honesty/frankness/sincerity, ie speaking with the greatest honesty, etc 最诚实地[坦白地/真诚地]. 5 any whatever 无论什么; 任何 Beyond all doubt (ie There can´t be any doubt that) changes are coming. 毫无疑问, 要有变化了. He denied all knowledge of the crime. 他声称对那罪行一无所知. 6 (idm 习语) and all `that (jazz, rubbish, etc) (infml 口) and other similar things 诸如此类的 I´m bored by history dates and battles and all that stuff. 我让历史科给烦透了--那些日期, 战争之类的事. for all => for1. not all that good, well, etc not particularly good, well, etc 不那么美好, 完美等 He doesn´t sing all that well. 他唱得并不那么好. not as bad(ly), etc as all `that not to the extent implied 不到那种程度; 不至於 They´re not as rich as all that. 他们并非那么富有. all, NOTE ON USAGE 用法 All and half can be used with countable and uncountable nouns. *all和half与可数名词和不可数名词连用均可. Both is used only with plural countable nouns and refers to two in number. *both只与复数的可数名词连用, 所指数目为二. 1 All three can come before a noun, often with a determiner (eg the, this, my). 这三个词都可用於名词之前, 常与限定词（如 the, this, my）连用. Half must be followed by a determiner *half若用於名词之前, 其後必接一限定词 He´s been here all (the) week. 他整个儿星期都在这 . Half this money is yours. 这笔钱有一半是你的. Both (our) cars are Fords. （我们的）两辆汽车都是福特牌的. Both (the/his) parents are teachers. （他的）父母都是教师. 2 All and both can come after a noun or pronoun *all和both均可用於名词或代词之後 The spectators all booed the teams. 全体观众都向两队喝倒彩. His parents are both teachers. 他父母都是教师. We all/both arrived late. 我们都[俩]来晚了. 3 All, both and half are used with of followed by a noun or a pronoun *all, both和half都可与of连用, 其後接名词或代词 All/Half (of) the milk had been drunk. 所有的[有一半]奶已喝完. Both (of) his brothers are lawyers. 他的两个哥哥都是律师. All/Both/Half of us wanted to leave early. 我们大家[我们俩/有一半人]都想早些走. all indef pron 1 the whole number or amount 全部; 全数; 所有; 一切. (a) ~ (of sb/sth) (referring back 用以复指前文) We had several bottles of beer left all (of them) have disappeared. 我们剩下几瓶啤酒来著--全不见了. I invited my five sisters but not all (of them) can come. 我邀请了我的五个姐妹, 但（她们）却不能都来. Some of the food has been eaten, but not all (of it). 有些食物吃了, 倒不是所有的（食物）都吃了. (b) ~ of sb/sth (referring forward 用以预指後文) All of the mourners were dressed in black/They were all dressed in black. 所有哀悼的人都穿著黑衣服[他们全穿著黑衣服]. All of the toys were broken/They were all broken. 所有玩具都坏了[那些都坏了]. Take all of the wine/Take it all. 把所有的酒都喝光[把酒都喝光]. All of this is yours/This is all yours. 所有这些都是你的[这些都是你的]. 2 (followed by a relative clause, often without that 後接关系从句, 常不用 that) the only thing; everything 唯一的事或物; 每件事或物; 所有的一切 All I want is peace and quiet. 我所要的只是安宁. He took all there was/all that I had. 他把所有的都拿去了[我所有的都拿去了]. 3 (idm 习语) all in `all when everything is considered 从各方面考虑; 从各方面来说 All in all it had been a great success. 从各方面来说, 那都是极大的成功. all or `nothing (of a course of action) requiring all one´s efforts （指行动过程）需竭尽全力 It´s all or nothing if we don´t score now we´ve lost the match. 一定要全力以赴--如果现在得不到分, 我们就输定了. and `all also; included; in addition 也; 包括; 而且 The wind blew everything off the table, tablecloth and all. 风把桌子上的所有东西连桌布都吹掉了. (not) at all in any way; to any extent 根本; 丝毫 I didn´t enjoy it at all. 我一点儿都不喜欢. There was nothing at all to eat. 根本没有东西吃. Are you at all worried about the forecast? 对这项预报你不担点儿心吗? in all altogether; as a total 一共; 总计 There were twelve of us in all for dinner. 我们一共十二个人吃饭. That´s 5.40 in all. 总共5.40英镑. ,not at `all (used as a polite reply to an expression of thanks 回答对方道谢的客套话). one´s `all everything one has; life 自己所有的一切; 生命 They gave their all (ie fought and died) in the war. 他们在战争中牺牲了. all, indef adv 1 completely 全; 完全: She was dressed all in white, ie All the clothes she was wearing were white. 她全身都穿著白的. She lives all alone/all by herself. 她独自[一个人]生活. The coffee went all over my trousers. 咖啡全洒在我裤子上了. 2 (infml 口) very 很; 非常: She was all excited. 她非常兴奋. Now don´t get all upset about it. 别为那件事太烦恼了. 3 (used with too and adjs or advs 与too及形容词或副词连用) more than is desirable 过於 The end of the holiday came all too soon. 假期结束得未免太快了. 4 (in sports and games) to each side （在运动与比赛中）各方 The score was four all. 比分是四平. 5 (idm 习语) all a`long (infml 口) all the time; from the beginning 一直; 始终; 从开始起就 I realized I had had it in my pocket all along. 我发觉原来这一直就在我口袋 . all but almost 几乎; 差不多 The party was all but over when we arrived. 我们到达时, 聚会已近尾声. It was all but impossible to climb back into the boat. 再回到小船上已几乎不可能了. all `in physically tired; exhausted 疲劳的; 筋疲力尽的 At the end of the race he felt all in. 他在赛跑结束时感到筋疲力尽. all of sth (of size, height, distance, etc) probably more than; fully （指体积, 高度, 距离等）可能超过; 足足 It was all of two miles to the beach. 离沙滩足足有两英里. all `one forming a complete unit 成一整体; 合一 We don´t have a separate dining-room the living area is all one. 我们没有单独的饭厅--活动空间都在一处. all over (a) everywhere 到处; 各处 We looked all over for the ring. 我们到处找那支指环. I´m aching all over after the match. 比赛後我浑身疼痛. (b) what one would expect of the person specified 正像所说的人一样 That sounds like my sister all over. 听起来跟我姐姐一模一样. all `right (also infml 口语亦作 al`right) (Ba) as desired; satisfactor(il)y 如愿; 满意（的） Is the coffee all right? 这咖啡行吗? Are you getting along all right in your new job? 你的新工作还行吗? (b) safe and well 安全而健康 I hope the children are all right. 我希望孩子们平安而健康. (c) only just good enough 尚可 This homework is all right but you could do better. 这份家庭作业还算可以, 其实你可以做得更好. (d) (expressing agreement to do what sb has asked 表示同意做某人所要求的事) `Will you post this for me?´ `Yes, all right. ´你把这个给我寄去可以吗?´´好吧.´ (e) (expressing absolute certainty 表示绝对肯定) That´s the man I saw in the car all right. 那就是我看见的那个在汽车 的人, 错不了. all the better, harder, etc so much better, harder, etc 更好, 更努力等 We´ll have to work all the harder with two members of staff away ill. 有两个职员因病缺勤, 我们只好加把劲儿了. ,all `there (infml 口) completely sane; mentally alert 十分清醒的; 机敏的 He behaves very oddly at times I don´t think he´s quite all there. 他有时很怪--我觉得他头脑不太正常. be all about sb/sth have sb/sth as its subject matter or main point of interest 把某人[某事物]当作议题或重点 The news is all about the latest summit meeting. 这条消息是关於最近的首脑级会议的. be all for sth/doing sth believe strongly that sth is desirable 坚信某事物是想望的 She´s all for more nursery schools being built. 她坚持主张多建托儿所. be all `one to sb (of two or more choices) be a matter of indifference to sb （指有所选择时）对某人来说无所谓 It´s all one to me whether we eat now or later. 现在吃或是等一会儿再吃对我来说都一样. be all over ... become known by everyone in (a place) 在（某处）为人人皆知 News of the holiday was all over the school within minutes. 放假的消息几分钟内全校就人人皆知了. be all `over sb (infml 口) show excessive affection for or enthusiasm about sb when in his company 巴结某人; 讨好某人 You can see he´s infatuated by her he was all over her at the party. 你能看出来他被她迷住了--在聚会上他一直向她献殷勤. be all up (with sb) (infml 口) be the end (for sb) （对某人来说）全完了 It looks as though it´s all up with us now, ie we´re ruined, have no further chances, etc. 看来我们现在算全完了（我们垮了, 没有希望了等）. |
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