| 单词 | skin |
| 释义 | skin n 1 [U] elastic substance that forms the outer covering of the body of a person or an animal （人或动物的）皮, 皮肤 a dark, an olive, a fair, etc skin 黝黑的、 橄榄色的、 白皙的皮肤 She has a beautiful skin, ie complexion. 她肤色很美. [attrib 作定语] a skin disease, treatment 皮肤病、 皮肤治疗. 2 [U, C] (often in compounds 常用以构成复合词) skin of an animal that has been removed from its body, with or without the fur; hide; fur 毛皮; 皮革; 皮张 `pigskin, `calfskin, `sheepskin 猪皮、 小牛皮、 羊皮 * a `rabbit-skin 兔皮. 3 [C] (often in compounds 常用以构成复合词) vessel for storing liquids, made from the whole skin of an animal （装液体用的）皮囊（用整个兽皮制成的）: a `wineskin 酒囊. 4 (a) [C, U] outer covering of a fruit or plant 果皮; 植物的外皮 slip on a banana skin 踩著香蕉皮而滑倒 grape skins 葡萄皮. Cf 参看 peel n, rind, zest 3. (b) [C, U] thin covering of a sausage （灌香肠用的）肠衣. (c) [C usu sing 通常作单数] any outer covering or case 外壳; 外皮 the metal skin of an aircraft 飞机的金属外壳 a waterproof plastic skin on a metal sheet 金属板的防水塑料外层. 5 [C, U] thin layer that forms on the surface of certain liquids, eg boiled milk 结於某些液面的薄层（如煮过的牛奶的表面） the skin on a milk pudding 牛奶布丁上的乳皮 a skin forming on the paint in the pot 罐中油漆结的一层皮. 6 (idm 习语) beauty is only skin deep => beauty. be no skin off one´s nose (infml 口) not concern one; not matter to one 与己无关; 事不关己; 满不在乎 It´s no skin off my nose if I lose this job, I can always get another one. 我失掉这份工作也没有关系, 我随时都能再找到工作. by the ,skin of one´s `teeth (infml 口) only just 仅; 刚刚 He escaped by the skin of his teeth. 他险些没逃掉. get under sb´s `skin (infml 口) (a) annoy or irritate sb 惹恼或激怒（某人） Don´t let him get under your skin! 别让他惹著你! (b) interest or attract sb greatly 深深地打动或吸引（某人） The charm of the place soon gets under your skin. 这地方很美丽, 你很快就会爱上这个地方. have got sb under one `skin (infml 口) be strongly attracted to sb 对某人极感兴趣. have, etc a hide/skin like a rhinoceros => rhinoceros. jump out of one´s `skin (infml 口) be startled 吓一大跳 I nearly jumped out of my skin when a hand grabbed me in the dark. 黑暗中有一只手把我抓住, 可真把我吓了一大跳. save one´s (own) skin => save. (nothing but/all) skin and `bone (infml 口) very thin 极瘦; 皮包骨 He was all skin and bone after his illness. 他病後瘦成皮包骨. ,soaked/,wet to the `skin (of a person) completely soaked （指人）湿透 We were soaked to the skin after the storm. 暴雨过後我们全都湿透了. (have) a thin/thick `skin (infml 口) (have) a character that makes one easily/not easily hurt by criticism, insults, etc 脸皮薄[厚]; 禁得住[禁不住]批评、 侮辱等 You need a thick skin to be a politician. 当政客得脸皮厚. skin, v (-nn-) 1 (a) [Tn] take the skin off (eg an animal) 剥掉（如动物）的皮 skin a rabbit, fox, etc 剥兔子、 狐狸等的皮. (b) injure by scraping skin off (eg one´s knees) 擦破（如膝盖）的皮 I skinned my elbow against the wall. 我的肘部撞在墙上擦破了皮. 2 (idm 习语) keep one´s eyes open/peeled/skinned => eye1. skin sb alive (said as a threat 威胁用语) punish sb severely 严惩某人 Your father´ll skin you alive when he sees this! 要是让你父亲看见, 他非活剥了你不可! |
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