| 单词 | send |
| 释义 | send v (pt, pp sent ) 1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p, Dn.n, Dn.pr] ~ sth/sb (to sb/sth) cause sth/sb to go or be taken without going oneself 送或寄某物; 派或遣某人 send a letter, telegram, message, etc 寄信、 发电报、 传送信息 send goods, documents, information 发送货物、 文件、 资料 I´ve sent the children to bed. 我把孩子打发上床了. Send out the invitations to the party. 发出宴会的请帖. His mother sent him to the shop to get some bread. 他母亲让他去商店买些面包. We sent him a letter/We sent a letter to him. 我们给他寄了一封信. 2 [Tn, Tn.p] ~ sth (out) transmit (a signal, etc) by radio waves 用无线电波发送（信号） The radio operator sent (out) an appeal for help to headquarters. 无线电报务员向司令部发出求救信号. 3 [Tn.pr, Tn.p, Cn.g] cause (sth) to move sharply or quickly, often by force 使（某物）猛然或迅速移动（常指靠外力） Whenever he moved, the wound sent pains all along his arm. 他只要一动, 伤口就连带整个胳膊都疼. Space rockets are being sent up all the time. 现在随时都有火箭发射. She bumped against the table and sent the crockery crashing to the ground, ie knocked it to the ground. 她碰到了桌子, 把杯子、 盘子都撞碎在地上了. The explosion sent us running in all directions. 那次爆炸把我们轰得东奔西逃. (fig 比喻) The difficult word sent me to my dictionary, ie to find its meaning. 这个词把我难住了, 只好去查词典. The bad weather has sent vegetable prices up. 天气不好, 影响到蔬菜价格上涨. The storm sent the temperature down. 暴风雨袭来, 气温随之下降. 4 (a) [Cn.a] cause (sb) to become 使（某人）变得 send sb mad/crazy/insane/berserk 使某人发疯[发狂/神经失常/勃然大怒]. (b) [Tn.pr] ~ sb to/into sth make sb enter a specified state 使某人进入某种状态 send sb to sleep 使某人入睡 send sb into a rage, a frenzy, fits of laughter 使某人大怒、 发狂、 哈哈大笑 The news sent the Stock Exchange into a panic. 这个消息把证券交易所里的人吓得惊慌失措. 5 [It] (fml 文) send a message 发出信息 She sent to say that she was safe and well. 她送来消息说她安然无恙. 6 [Tn] (dated infml 旧, 口) excite (sb); thrill 使（某人）兴奋; 使激动 That music really sends me! 我听到这种音乐非常兴奋! 7 (idm 习语) give/send sb one´s love => love1. send sb about his business = send sb packing. send sb/sth flying hit or knock sb/sth so that he/it falls over or backwards 将某人[某物]打倒、 打翻或打得向後退 The blow sent him flying. 这一击把他打倒了. send things flying cause things to be thrown violently in all directions 使东西被抛向各处. send sb `packing (infml 口) tell sb (roughly or rudely) to go away （粗暴地）叫某人走开 She tried to interfere, but I sent her packing! 她想多管闲事, 我把她赶走了! send sb to `Coventry refuse to speak to sb, esp as a punishment by other members of a group 拒不与某人谈话（尤指集体以此惩罚某人） Men who refused to strike were sent to Coventry by their colleagues. 凡是不参加罢工的人, 同事都不理睬他们. 8 (phr v) send away (to sb) (for sth) = send off (for sth). send sb down (Brit) (a) expel (a student) from a university （大学中）开除（某学生）. (b) (infml 口) sentence sb to imprisonment 判某人入狱 He was sent down for ten years for armed robbery. 他因持械抢劫被判入狱十年. send for sth; send for sb (to do sth) ask or order that sth be brought or delivered, or that sb should come 要求或指示将某物取来或送到, 或使某人来到 send for a fresh supply of paper 要求再送些纸来 send for a taxi, an ambulance, a doctor 找计程车、 叫救护车、 请医生来 send for sb to repair the TV 请人来修理电视机. send sb in order sb to go to a place in order to deal with a situation 指示某人去某地处理某局面 Soldiers were sent in to quell the riots. 已派士兵去镇压动乱. send sth in send sth by post to a place where it will be dealt with 将某物寄至某处进行处理 Have you sent in your application for the job? 你的求职申请书寄出去了吗? send off (for sth) write to sb to ask for sth to be sent to one by post 写信要求某人将某物寄来 I´ve sent off for those bulbs I saw advertised in the paper. 我已写信订购我在报纸广告上看到的那种灯泡. send sb off (Brit) (of a referee, etc) send a footballer, etc off the playing field for breaking the rules of play （指裁判等）将犯规的足球运动员等判罚下场. send sth off send sth by post; dispatch sth 寄出或发出某物 Have you sent that letter off yet? There´s something I want to add to it. 你把那封信寄出去了吗? 我还想再附上一句话. send sth out (a) give sth out from itself; emit sth 从某事物本身发出或放出某事物; 射出某物 The sun sends out light and warmth. 太阳不断放出光和热. (b) produce sth 生出或长出某物 The trees send out new leaves in spring. 树在春天长出新叶子. send sb to.... cause sb to attend a particular place or institution 使某人进入某处或某机构 They send their daughter to one of the best schools in the country. 他们把女儿送进国内最好的学校. He was sent to hospital/to prison. 他被送进医院[监狱]. send sb up (US infml 口) send sb to prison 把某人关进监狱. send sb/sth up (Brit infml 口) make fun of sb/sth, esp by copying in a comical way 取笑某人[某事物]（尤指用滑稽的模仿方式） comedians who send up members of the government用滑稽模仿动作取笑政府官员的喜剧演员 Bill is constantly being sent up by his children. 比尔经常遭自己孩子耍笑. |
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