| 单词 | put (sth) down |
| 释义 | put (sth) down (of an aeroplane or its pilot) land; land (an aeroplane, etc) （指飞机或飞行员）著陆; 将（飞机等）降落 He put (the glider) down in a field. 他（把滑翔机）降落在田地里了. put sb down (a) (of a bus, coach, etc) allow sb to get off （指公共汽车、 长途汽车等）让某人下车 The bus stopped to put down some passengers. 公共汽车停下来让一些旅客下车. (b) (infml 口) humiliate or snub sb 羞辱或怠慢某人 He´s always putting his wife down in public. 他老是当众羞辱妻子. put sth down (a) place sth on a table, shelf, etc; set down sth that is dangerous or a nuisance to others 把某物放到桌子、 架子等上; 把对别人有危险或有妨碍之某物放下 Put down that knife before you hurt somebody! 把那刀子放下, 以免伤人! I can´t put this novel down, ie because I am enjoying it so much. 这本小说我实在撂不下（因为我读上了瘾）. (b) place sth in storage; place (wine) in a cellar to mature 把某物储藏起来; 窖（酒） I put down a couple of cases of claret last year. 去年我把几箱红葡萄酒放进地窖使之香醇. (c) write sth down; make a note of sth 把某事物写下来; 记下某事物 I´m having a party next Saturday; put it down in your diary so you don´t forget. 本星期六我有个聚会; 把这事记在你的日记里吧, 以免忘了. (d) stop, suppress or abolish sth by force or authority 使用力量或权威禁止、 压制或废止某事物 put down a rebellion, a revolt, an uprising, etc 镇压叛乱、 反叛、 起义等 The military junta is determined to put down all political opposition. 这个军人集团决心镇压政治上的一切反对派. (e) (often passive 常用於被动语态) kill (an animal) because it is old or sick; destroy sth 宰杀（衰老或有病的动物）; 破坏某事物 The horse broke a leg in the fall and had to be put down. 这马跌断了一条腿, 不得不杀掉. Our cat was getting so old and sick that we had her put down. 我们的老猫病成这个样子, 该把它杀掉了. (f) (esp in Parliament) include sth on the agenda for a meeting or debate （尤指议会中）将某事列入议程, 将某事提交会议辩论 The Opposition plan to put down a censure motion on the Government´s handling of the affair. 反对党拟将谴责政府处理该事的动议提交议会辩论. put sb down as sb consider sb to be (the specified type of person); take sb to be sb 认为某人是（某种类型的人）; 把某人当作某种人 I put him down as a retired naval officer. 我看他是个退役的海军军官. put sb down for sth (a) write down that sb is willing or wishes to buy or contribute sth 登记某人预购或认捐某物 Put me down for three tickets for Saturday´s performance. 给我登记购买三张星期六的演出票. (b) put (sb´s name) on the waiting-list for admission to a private school 为（某人）预约报名（进入私立学校） They´ve put their son down for Eton. 他们已为儿子预约报名入伊顿公学. put sth down to sth (a) charge (an amount or item) to a particular account 把（数额或项目）记在某帐户上 Would you put these shoes down to my account, please? (b) consider that sth is caused by sth; attribute sth to sth 认为某事物系由另事物所引起; 把某事物归因於另事物 What do you put her success down to? 你认为她成功的原因是什麽? I put it all down to her hard work and initiative. 我把这一切归因於她工作又勤奋又主动. |
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