| 单词 | practice |
| 释义 | practice n 1 [U] actual doing of sth; action as contrasted with theory 实践; 实际 put a plan into practice 实行某计画 The idea would never work in practice, ie It seems good in theory but would be useless if carried out. 那种设想永远也实现不了. 2 (a)[U] regularly repeated exercise done in order to improveone´s skill （经常反覆的）练习 an hour´s practice every day 每天一小时的练习 Playing the piano well requires a lot of practice. 要弹好钢琴就得多练习. [attrib 作定语] a practice game 练习赛. (b) [C] period of time spent doing this 进行练习的一段时间; 练习期间 The players will meet for a practice in the morning. 运动员们在早上一起训练. 3 (a) [U] way of doing sth that is common or habitual 惯例; 常规 It is accepted/standard practice to pay a deposit with one´s order. 在预订时交付定金是一般的[普遍遵守的]惯例. Paying bills promptly is good financial practice. 及时付帐是理财的好习惯. It is the practice in Britain to drive on the left. 车辆靠左行驶是英国的制度. (b) [C] thing done regularly; habit or custom 惯常做的事; 习惯; 习俗 the practice of closing shops on Sundays 星期天店铺休业的惯例 I had coffee after dinner, as is my usual practice. 我饭後喝咖啡, 这是我的习惯. 4 (a) [U] work of a doctor or lawyer （医生或律师的）工作 a doctor working in general practice, ie as a family doctor 全科医生（如家庭医生） She has retired from practice/is no longer in practice. 她已退休[已不再执业]. (b) [C] (place of) business of a doctor or lawyer （医生或律师的）业务; 诊所; 律师事务所 a medical/legal practice 诊所[法律事务所] a group practice, ie a partnership of several doctors 联合诊所（由几位医生联合执业） His practice is in the centre of the city. 他的事务所位於市中心. She has just bought (into) a very profitable practice. 她刚买下一个赢利很高的事务所（的股票）. 5 [U] (a) (esp of a doctor or lawyer) practising one´s profession （尤指医生或律师的）执业, 生意 the practice of law/medicine 律师的业务[医生的行医]. (b) exercising one´s faith, etc 修养 the practice of one´s religion 修道. 6 (idm 习语) ,in/,out of `practice having/not having spent time doing practice 勤於[疏於]实践或练习 It´s important to keep in practice. 经常练习很重要. If you don´t play, you´ll get out of practice. 不练习就会荒疏. make a habit/practice of sth => habit. ,practice makes `perfect (saying 谚) doing sth (eg a skill or craft) repeatedly is the only way to become very good at it 熟能生巧. sharp practice => sharp. |
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