| 单词 | it |
| 释义 | it pers pron 人称代词 (used as the subject or object of a v or after a prep 用作动词的主体或宾语或用於介词之後) 1 (a) animal or thing mentioned earlier or being observed now 它 `Where´s your car?´ `It´s in the garage.´ ｀你的汽车在哪儿呢?＇｀在车库里＇. Did you hit it? 你打中了吗? Fill a glass with water and dissolve this tablet in it. 倒杯水把药片放进去溶解了. We´ve got 500. Will it be enough for a deposit? 我们有500英镑了. 够不够作押金的? (b) baby, esp one whose sex is not known or unimportant 他（指婴儿, 尤指性别不详或无所谓时） Her baby´s due next month. She hopes it will be a boy. 她怀的孩子该下月出生. 她希望是个男孩儿. The baby next door kept me awake. It cried all night. 隔壁的孩子吵得我睡不著觉. 他整夜哭个没完. 2 fact or situation already known or implied （已知的或暗含的）事实或情况 When the factory closes, it (ie this event) will mean 500 redundancies. 工厂一旦关闭, 那就意味著要有500人遭遣散. Yes, I was at home on Sunday. What about/of it? 是啊, 我星期天在家来著. 怎麽了? 3 (used to identify a person 用以确定一人的身分) It´s the milkman. 那是送牛奶的. It´s Peter on the phone. 是彼得打来的电话. Was it you who put these books on my desk? 是你把这些书放到我桌上的吗? 4 (idm 习语) this/that is `it (a) this/that is what is required 这[那]正是所需要的 We´ve been looking for a house for months and I think this is it. 我们找房子已经找了好几个月了, 我看这所就是我们要找的. (b) this/that is the reason for the lack of success 这[那]正是未能成功的原因 That´s just it I can´t work when you´re making so much noise. 原因就在这里--你弄出这麽大的声音, 我工作不了. (c) this/that is the end 这[那]就是终结 I´m afraid that´s it we´ve lost the match. 我看到此为止了--这?quot;热颐且丫淞? it pron 1 (used in the normal subject or object position to indicate that a longer subject or object has been placed at the end of a sentence 作长的主语或宾语的先行代词) It appears that the two leaders are holding secret talks. 两位领导人好像在举行秘密会谈. Does it matter what colour it is? 是什麽颜色有关系吗? It´s impossible (for us) to get there in time. （我们）不可能及时赶到那里. It´s no use shouting. 叫喊并没有用. She finds it boring staying/to stay at home. 她觉得待在家中很无聊. I find it strange that she doesn´t want to travel. 她竟不想旅游, 我觉得很奇怪. 2 (used in the normal subject position to make a statement about time, distance or weather 指时间、 距离或天气时作句中主语) It´s ten past twelve. 现在十二点十分. It´s our anniversary. 今天是我们的周年纪念. It´s two miles to the beach. 离海滨有两英里远. It´s a long time since they left. 他们走後很久了. It was raining this morning. 今晨下雨来著. It´s quite warm at the moment. 现在天气很暖和. It´s stormy out at sea. 海上有风暴. 3 circumstances or conditions; things in general 环境或情况; 泛指的事物 If it´s convenient I can see you tomorrow. 要是方便的话, 我明天可以见你. It´s getting very competitive in the car industry. 汽车工业方面的竞争日益加剧. 4 (used to emphasize any part of a sentence 用以强调句中任何部分) It´s `Jim who´s the clever one. 聪明的是吉姆. It´s `Spain that they´re going to on holiday. 他们假日要去的地方是西班牙. It was three weeks `later that he heard the news. 三个星期以後他才听到这消息. IT abbr 缩写 = (computing 计) InformationTechnology. |
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