| 单词 | heave |
| 释义 | heave v (pt, pp heaved or, esp in nautical use, hove 亦作hove , 尤作航海用语) 1 (a) [Tn.pr, Tn.p] lift or drag (sth heavy) with great effort （用力）举起, 提升, 拖动, 拉动（重物） We heaved the wardrobe up the stairs. 我们用力把衣柜搬上楼了. (b) [I, Ipr] ~ (at/on sth) pull (at a rope, etc) 拉（绳等） heave (away) at the capstan 转动绞盘 `Heave ho!´ cried the sailors as they raised the anchor. ｀用力绞呀!＇ 水手们起锚时吆喝道. 2 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] (infml 口) throw (esp sth heavy) 扔（尤指重物） heave a brick through a window 把砖从窗口扔过去 heave sth overboard 把某物抛到船外. 3 [Tn] utter (sth) with effort （口中用力）发出（声音） heave a sigh of relief/a groan 如释重负地舒一口气[发出呻吟声]. 4 [I] rise and fall regularly （有规律地）起伏, 升降 his heaving chest 他那起伏的胸部. 5 [I, Ip] ~ (up) be violently sick; vomit 恶心; 呕吐. 6 (idm 习语) ,heave in `sight become visible 进入视野 A ship hove in sight. 一艘船出现了. 7 (phr v) ,heave (sth) `to (of a ship) stop; cause (a ship) to stop without anchoring or mooring （指船）停住; 使（船）停住（未下锚亦未使用系绳） The vessel/We hove to. 船[我们（这艘船）]停了. We hove the vessel to. 我们把船停住了. heave, n [C, U] (act of) heaving 举; 提; 拖; 拉; 扔; 起伏; 升降 with a mighty heave, ie a strong pull or throw 猛地一拉（或使劲一扔） the steady heave of the waves 波浪不停的起伏. |
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